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Roses are a highlight of any garden, and with a little care, they can thrive even through the winter months. While they may look dormant, roses are still active beneath the soil, and the right winter care can make a huge difference to their growth and flowering in spring. Here’s a detailed guide to keeping your roses healthy over winter:

 

  1. Monitor Soil Moisture

 

Even in colder months, your roses need water – especially if the winter is dry. Check the compost regularly to ensure it doesn’t dry out completely. However, it’s equally important to avoid standing water, which can cause root rot. Aim to keep the soil moist but well-drained, adding water sparingly during mild spells.

  1. Protect Against Frost

 

Freezing temperatures can be harsh on roses, particularly those in pots. If temperatures drop below freezing, consider placing potted roses in thicker pots or insulated containers. Wrapping them in horticultural fleece provides extra protection against frost and sudden temperature changes. For roses planted in the ground, a thick layer of mulch around the base can help insulate the roots.

 

  1. Shelter from Cold Winds

 

Dry, cold winds can dehydrate roses and damage stems, particularly evergreen varieties. Position roses in sheltered areas where possible, such as near walls or hedges, or use a temporary windbreak to protect more exposed plants. This helps prevent windburn and keeps the plant in better condition until spring.

  1. Prune Carefully

 

Winter is the perfect time to tidy up your roses. Remove any dead, diseased, or damaged wood, cutting back to a healthy live bud. Avoid heavy pruning until late winter or early spring when growth resumes, but light trimming now helps prevent disease and keeps plants tidy.

 

  1. General Tips
  • Keep an eye out for signs of pests or disease, even in winter. Early intervention helps prevent problems from worsening.
  • Consider feeding your roses with a slow-release winter fertilizer to give them a boost as they prepare for spring growth.
  • Avoid heavy watering just before a frost, as wet soil can freeze and damage roots.

 

With a little attention and protection, your roses will survive the cold months in good health and reward you with strong, vibrant blooms when spring arrives. Winter care is not just maintenance – it’s setting your roses up for success!